Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the molecule that carries genetic information for the development and functioning of an organism . It  contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce and is mostly known as the  master blueprint for life that constitutes the genetic material in all organisms. History DNA was first recognized and identified by the Swiss biologist  Johannes Friedrich Miescher  in 1869  during his research on white blood cells . The double helix structure of a DNA molecule was later discovered through the experimental data by James Watson and Francis Crick. Finally, it was proved that DNA is responsible for storing genetic information in living organisms. Structure DNA is made of  two polynucleotide chains(or strands)  composed of simpler  m onomeric  units called N ucleotides   that coil around each other in opposite directions to form a double helix. These DNA strands are  held together by hydrogen bond. Nucleotides are the basic build

Feminism is the movement to Put an end to sexist exploitation and oppression to achieve gender equality. It is also the advocacy of women's rights to achieve equality since its all about giving all people equal rights and opportunities. F eminism is a positive movement that continues to bring beneficial social change to society. A Common Misconception of Feminism is that only women can be feminists. It is absolutely wrong because Feminism does not only benefit only women. Advocacy for equal rights of other sexes and identities e.g LGBTQ+ are included in feminist campaigns Why is Feminism Important? 1. Women Empowerment "Feminism is the notion that all humans are equal regardless of their gender. Feminism is uplifting women so that men and women are treated equally. It’s not about demeaning men or declaring them inferior. It’s not based on women having power over men; rather, the idea is that women should have power over themselves." -Drafted from Youth ki Awaaz 2. Advocac

 Have you ever thought to yourself how you'll contribute to protecting the environment? If Yes, this blog post is a beginners guide for you since it focus on Environmental Friendly(Eco-friendly) Practices that protect the environment. According to  Wikipedia ,    “Environment friendly processes, or environmental-friendly processes (also referred to as eco-friendly, nature-friendly, and green), are sustainability and marketing terms referring to goods and services, laws, guidelines and policies that claim reduced, minimal, or no harm upon ecosystems or the environment.” They are activities that lessen the negative impact on the environment. These practices make ecosystem healthier, protect the environment and promotes sustainability. These Eco-friendly Practices are: ●Reduce, Reuse and Recycle These three R's are well-known Principles of Waste Management that makes the Environment more eco-friendly and they are the  first step towards an Eco-friendly Sustainable Lifestyle. Here,

Hey there , We're excited to share Our most recent updates with you which is STEM Trivia Tuesdays , a Weekly dose of fun and educational trivia to test your knowledge in STEM. It's a brain-teasing adventure wherein you will join us Every Tuesday to participate in. Participating in STEM Trivia Tuesdays is easy, All you have to do is to: ●Visit our Social Media Channel on Instagram and Facebook to Check out the STEM Trivia Tuesday Question ●Write your answer in the Comment Section and; ●Watch out for Our Next Post,where we will announce the Winner, If your answer is correct, you get a Shoutout and a Certificate of Achievement to appreciate your participation! We'll also be given a Spotlight on any of our Monthly Newsletter.  If you're interested in participating, that's all you have to do. We look forward to you participating in Our STEM Trivia Tuesdays Quiz. Join Us Every Tuesday for more! Don't forget to invite your friends to Sign up to Receive Weekly Roundup a

  Artificial intelligence (AI) is the intelligence of machines or software as opposed to human intelligence. It is the field of study in computer science that develops and studies intelligent machines. "AI" may also refer to the machines themselves. Machine learning is the study of programs that can improve their performance on a given task automatically. It has been a part of AI from the beginning. HOW DOES AI OBTAINS KNOWLEDGE Before getting to know how AI obtains knowledge, It is important to be aware of what a Knowledge base is;       A knowledge base is a body of knowledge represented in a form that can be used by a program. AI applications obtains knowledge through " Scraping " which is a modernized method of Knowledge acquisition whereby knowledge is collected from the volunteers and professionals who published the information (with or without agreement to provide their work to AI companies). This " Crowd sourced " technique used by AI companies

B ullying is a repeated aggressive behavior where one person (or group of people) in a position of power deliberately intimidates or abuses an individual with the intention to hurt that person physically or emotionally. Incidents of bullying are most times intentional and repeated having an emotional impact upon the person being bullied. Types of Bullying There are 4 types of bullying that can occur separately or simultaneously to an individual(victim). 1) Physical Bullying: This type of bullying involve the use of physical strength such as kicking or pushing. 2) Verbal bullying e.g name-calling or yelling 3) Relational bullying e.g excluding or rumor-spreading 4) Cyber bullying which involves sending hurtful messages over digital devices. Three Widely recognized Roles in bullying situations are  ●Victim ●Bully ●Bystander.  ---- ▪ Victims are the individual(s) being bullied ▪ Bully is the One or group that intimidate the victim ▪ Bystanders are person(s) that intervene into a bu

Have you ever thought of Working in a dynamic team passionate about STEM Empowerment and Education? This is a unique opportunity for you! EstheraSTEM is  looking for dedicated and passionate individuals(Volunteers) who want to make a difference in their communities. As a Volunteer for EstheraSTEM; •You Mentor and Empower Students to explore their interests in STEM fields. •You get to Collaborate with like-minded individuals to bring a positive Impact and  Help drive our mission of promoting equitable access to quality STEM education. •Help organize Events and Workshops for Our Organization. Note: Volunteer Roles at EstheraSTEM are Short-term (3-4 months), afterwards you gain a Certificate of Achievement & Recognition! Also, You are most welcome to Join Our Team! To Apply ,  •Complete the Volunteer Application form(wherein you will p rovide thoughtful and sincere responses that showcase your skills, experiences, and dedication) •Check your email and Visit Our Volunteer Page for any